Transitions for Autistic Teens

From LoveToKnow Autism

Among the issues that face the parents of children with autism is the fact that they will grow up, making it necessary to consider the best ways to handle transitions for autistic teens into adult life. As with all things autism, there are no standard answers. The transition from the teen years to adulthood will be an entirely different matter for those with severe autism than it is for teens who are diagnosed with high functioning autism or Asperger syndrome. Such transitions must be carefully considered and prepared for, as changes in routine can be very difficult to manage for even the most independent teen with autism.

 On The Threshold

Transitions for Autistic Teens: Setting a Course

While a great deal of information is available to parents on the the treatment and management of autism in children, relevant information on issues that confront autistic teens is much less prevalent. Among the issues that parents of teenagers with autism struggle with is helping their children prepare for the changes that come with becoming a young adult.

The approach in preparing for this period of transition will differ greatly according to the individual circumstances of the teen in question. Since autism spectrum disorders affect no two individuals in exactly the same way, the support for this transition must be carefully constructed to meet the particular needs of each person. Ideally, planning for this transition should begin early, at approximately 13 years of age or during the freshman year of high school.

Extended High School

The first step in preparing a transition plan for your teen is examining his options for the future. Extending high school is an option for those who are not ready to graduate with their class, a situation that is quite common in even the most highly functioning of autistic teens. If you and your teen feel that she could benefit from a bit more time to prepare for transitioning out of high school, she is entitled to remain within the system until age 21, receiving the services called for in her Individualized Service Plan.

Higher Education

Parents of teens diagnosed with high functioning autism or Asperger syndrome may well be preparing to assist their child through the transition from high school into higher education. With today's more inclusive society, an increasing number of people who are on the autism spectrum are going to college alongside typically developing peers. In fact, many colleges have specialized support services in place to help students with autism adjust and excel in their academic pursuits. Information on such programs can be obtained by contacting the disability offices of colleges your teen is interested in attending.

Employment

Transitioning into the workforce is another option for teens with autism. Individuals with autism often become extremely good employees, especially if employment is chosen to suit their talents or interests. The tendency to adhere to routine that is common in autism can be an advantage in the workplace, as can the intense focus on chosen tasks. However, the social aspects of the typical workplace can be difficult for those with autism to manage, often the area in which preparation and guidance are needed.

Letting Go

Many parents have a bit of difficulty accepting the fact that their children are ready to strike out on their own. These feelings can often be more intense when the teen in question has special needs. While these feelings of uncertainty and stress are quite natural, it is important to your son or daughter's future that you learn to let go, being supportive and nurturing while allowing him or her the independence to make life decisions. Transitions for autistic teens can be quite stressful. Showing him that you believe in his ability to make it in the adult world can help him build the self confidence to make it so.



 


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